nested polygon

Input interpretation

nested polygon

Definition

Beautiful patterns can be created by drawing sets of nested polygons such that the incircle of the nth polygon is the circumcircle of the (n + 1)st and successive polygons are rotated one half-turn at each iteration. The results are shown above for nested triangles through heptagons in alternating black and white and in a cyclic rainbow coloring.
The animation above shows successive iterations of a nested octagon.
The black region of a nested square has area
A = sum_(n = 0)^∞ (-1)^n/2^n = 2/3
if the initial square has unit edge length.

Related terms

circular chessboard | continuous line illusion | derived polygon | midpoint polygon | polygonal spiral | polygon circumscribing | polygon inscribing | tangential polygon | whirl

Subject classifications

MathWorld

polygons

MSC 2010

51E12 | 51M04