cos^-1(x)

Input

cos^(-1)(x)

Plot

Plot
Plot

Alternate form

1/2 (π - 2 sin^(-1)(x))
π/2 + i log(sqrt(1 - x^2) + i x)

Root

x = 1

Properties as a real function

Domain

{x element R : -1<=x<=1}

Range

{y element R : 0<=y<=π}

Injectivity

injective (one-to-one)

Derivative

d/dx(cos^(-1)(x)) = -1/sqrt(1 - x^2)

Indefinite integral

integral cos^(-1)(x) dx = x cos^(-1)(x) - sqrt(1 - x^2) + constant

Global minimum

min{cos^(-1)(x)} = 0 at x = 1

Global maximum

max{cos^(-1)(x)} = π at x = -1